Chap07-FDI.ppt

/pub/FDI_EN/News/Focus/Subject/wzzgxe/default.htm International Business Chapter 7: Foreign Direct Investment * Free trade area in China Free trade area in the world? International Business Chapter 7: Foreign Direct Investment II. Foreign Direct Investment in the World Economy Trend of FDI Direction of FDI Source of FDI Begin with ABCs – Some Definitions * International Business Chapter 7: Foreign Direct Investment Some definitions: p.153 --- the flow of FDI: the amount over a given time period --- the stock of FDI: total accumulated value at a given time --- outflows of FDI: out of a country --- inflows of FDI: into a country * International Business Chapter 7: Foreign Direct Investment （1） 对外直接投资流量是指在给定的某一时期（通常为一年）所发生的对外直接投资的数量。对外直接投资存量是指在某一时间所拥有的外国资产的累计价值总和。 The flow of FDI refers to the amount of FDI undertaken over a given time period (normally a year). The stock of FDI refers to the total accumulated value of foreign-owned assets at a given time. Key Definition No. 2 p.153 * International Business Chapter 7: Foreign Direct Investment (2) 我们还要谈到对外直接投资的流出量， 意思是从一个国家向外流出的外国直接投资量，以及对外直接投资的流入量，意思是向一个国家流入的外国直接投资量。 We also talk of outflows of FDI, meaning the flow of FDI out of a country, and inflows of FDI, meaning the flow of FDI into a country. Key Definition No. 2 p.153 * 金砖国家（巴西、俄罗斯、印度、中国和南非）不仅是外国直接投资的主要接受国，也已经成为重要的对外投资国。其对外直接投资总量2000年为70亿美元 ，2012年增到1450亿美元，达到世界投资总流量的10％。金砖国家在非洲的投资规模很大。例如，截至2011年底，中国对非洲的直接投资存量达到 160亿美元。 ——摘自《2013年世界投资报告》 International Business Chapter 7: Foreign Direct Investment 1. Trend in FDI p.153 1) the situation of FDI growth (1) outflow of FDI in the world economy: 1975: $25 billion 2000: $1.2 trillion 2006: $1.2 trillion 2012: Global foreign direct investment (FDI) declined by 18 per cent in 2012, down from $1.6 trillion in 2011 to $1.3 trillion, though pr