2015-2016高中英语 2.2 The universal language Grammar Word课时训练（含解析）牛津译林版选修8.docVIP

The universal language Grammar Word Ⅰ.用括号内所给词(词组)的适当形式填空 1. (desire,throat,unemployment,put up,on stage,try out,apply for,opportunity) When he ate the fish,a fishbone got stuck in his 　　　,making it difficult for him to swallow.? 答案:throat 2.Because there is so much 　　　,the competition for jobs is fierce.? 答案:unemployment 3.Will you tell me how to 　　　 this kind of license?? 答案:apply for 4.Away from home for a long time,she 　　　 to go home very much.? 答案:desired 5.While 　　　 he was the brilliant guitar-playing superstar,his private life was falling apart.? 答案:on stage 6.Community schools provide good quality education for children who would otherwise have no 　　　 to attend school.? 答案:opportunity 7.The manager wanted the notice to 　　　 on the wall at once.? 答案:be put up 8.The machine must be 　　　 before it is put to use.? 答案:tried out Ⅱ.单项填空 1.It shames me to say it,but I told a lie when 　　　 at the meeting by my boss.? A.questioning　　　　　 B.having questioned C.questioned D.to be questioned 解析:句意:虽然说起来很羞愧,但会上老板问我的时候我撒了谎。when(I was)questioned at the meeting by my boss是时间状语从句。当when,before,after等引导的时间状语从句中有be动词并且从句主语和主句主语一致时,从句可用省略形式:“when/before/after+doing/done”。 答案:C 2.Don’t take too much of the medicine;it does you more harm than good if you 　　　.? A.do B.take C.like D.have 解析:本题考查状语从句中谓语动词的省略,只保留助动词do,does或did等。上文的动词是take,从句中为了不再重复而用助动词do代替。 答案:A 3.—Do you have any idea what Paul does all day? —As I know,he spends at least as much time playing as he 　　　.? A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write 解析:does代替spends;spends后跟动词-ing,原句可改为:he spends at least as much time playing as he spends time writing,故答案为B项。 答案:B 4.—You should apologize to her,Barry. —　　　,but it’s not going to be easy.? A.I suppose so B.I feel so C.I prefer to D.I like to 解析:句意:“巴里,你应该向她道歉。”“我也这么认为,但这不是件容易的事情。”用so替代that I should apologize to her,所以答案为A项。 答案:A 5.—Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. —　　　.　? A.I don’t B.I won’t　 C.I can’t　 D.I haven’t 解析:因为祈使句含有将来的意味,再加上有时间状语tomorrow的限制,