Hadoop220编译及安装.docxVIP

Hadoop2.2.0 在suse下部署应用 环境准备 环境：五台系统为 SUSE11 R3单板 机器域名IPNameNodeJournalNodeDataNodeZooKeeperindustry12929是是是是industry14545是是是是linux14242否是是是industry14949否否是否linux13434否否是否29 root huawei@ 45 root huawei@ 49 root huawei@ 34 root huawei@011 42 root huawei 第一步 修改机器名称及hosts配置 修改机器名称 machine:~ # vi /etc/HOSTNAME 修改内容为： industry129.site 修改/etc/hosts配置文件（后续hadoop有通过机器名来访问主机的） machine:~ # vi /etc/hosts 在相应的配置中增加如下配置： 29 industry129.site industry129 45 industry145.site industry145 42 linux142.site linux142 49 industry149.site industry149 34 linux134.site linux134 重启相应的服务 machine:~ # export HOSTNAME=industry129 machine:~ # /etc/rc.d/boot.localnet stop machine:~ # /etc/rc.d/boot.localnet start Setting up hostname industry129 done Setting up loopback interface lo lo IP address: /8 Checking for network time protocol daemon (NTPD): unused done machine:~ # 服务重启完成，再退出重新进入即可看到机器名称被修改过来了，其它的每台机器都执行类似的操作 第二步 设置ssh免密码登陆 创建分组 industry129:~ # groupadd hadoop industry129:~ # 创建用户 industry129:~ # useradd -d /home/bigdata -m -g hadoop -s /bin/csh -r bigdata industry129:~ # 切换到新创建的bigdata用户下 industry129:~ # su - bigdata industry129 /home/bigdata 在每台机器上都创建ssh免密码登陆的公钥及私钥(这里有rsa/dsa这两种加密方式可选)，要求.ssh的目录最好权限设置为700，只有部分设置为高于这个权限的可以正常使用 industry129 /home/bigdata mkdir .ssh industry129 /home/bigdata chmod 700 .ssh industry129 /home/bigdata ssh-keygen -t rsa Generating public/private rsa key pair. Enter file in which to save the key (/home/bigdata/.ssh/id_rsa): Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): Enter same passphrase again: Your identification has been saved in /home/bigdata/.ssh/id_rsa. Your public key has been saved in /home/bigdata/.ssh/id_rsa.pub. The key fingerprint is: ee:d7:6e:b4:bb:38:76:6f:bc:34:45:6b:31:21:67:12 bigdata@industry129 The keys randomart image is: +--[ R