河南省0～6岁残疾儿童状况调查.pdfVIP

.3156 • 中国妇幼保健2佣8 年第23 卷 河南省0-6 岁残疾儿童状况调查① 蒋丽芳冯颖辉李培企巢健张牢喜 45α)()2 阿南省人口和计划生宵科学技术研究院(河南郑州) 中国图书分类号即14+.7 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1ω14411 (Z侧8) 22-3 156-03 [摘 要] 臼的:了解向南省0-6 岁儿黛残疾现况。方法:根据第二次全国残疾人抽样调查方案进行实施，应用 SAS 9. 1. 3 统计学软件对数据进行处理分析。结果: 0-6 岁儿童费疾现患率为1.79% ，其中 57.34% 为男性残疾儿童. 37.44% 儿意 患多茧残疾， 14.79% 接受了教育，智力强疾占44.72% .言语残疾占23.91 t?串，肢体残疾占 13.35t?岛;致残原因主要有原因不明、 发育异常、新生儿黛息、早产、产伤、遗传、药物等因素; 83.85% 未接受任何服务或扶助， 81. 68t?岛的需要医疗救助。结论:两 南省0-6 岁儿童残疾状况不容乐观，应针对敢残原回来取相应干预措施。 {关键诩l 刑南省残疾儿意现状 Existing circumstances analysis of disabled children in 0 ,., 6 age bracket in Henan province JIANG Li …Fang , MA 目ng - Hui , U Pei - Quan. et al. Henan Population αnd Fami1y Planning ReseOJ协 Insti.ω16 ， Zengzhou 45α)()2 ， Henan , China (Ab础唰) Objective: To discuss the exis问 circumstances of di呻led children in the 0 帽- 6 age bracket in Henan province. Methods: The investigation was c叙ried out according to scheme of the 2nd China National Sample Survey on - Disability. Data was analyzed with SAS v9. 1. 3. Results: Disability prevalence rate of children in the 0 叩 6 age bracket in Henan province wω 1. 79% ; 57.34% of the di8abled children were male infants; 37.44%αf the di瞅bled children were found wi出 second or multiple di日abilities; 14.79% disa- bled children accepted education; Main disability were intel1igence disability (44. 72% ), 1m啄uage disability (23. 91 % ). handicapped disability (13.359串); Main causes of disability were unknown origin , developmental dysphasia , asphyxia of the n恻bom， prem曲turely ， birth injury and inheritance ，命ug and so Oß; 83.85% of disabled children accepted no scrvice and relief; 81. 68% of dîsabled children needed medicine scrvice or relief. Conclusion: 啊1e existing cireumstanc倒。，f disabled chil