从历年真题解析专四重点.ppt

虚拟语气 1. _____ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. (2002) A. Had it not been B. Hadn’t it been C. Was it not D. Were it not （A，前半句是与过去事实相反的推测。If it had not been …倒装） 2. If you have really been studying English for so long, it’s about time you _____ able to write letters in English. (1999) A. should be B. were C. must be D. are （B，it’s about time that sb. did sth.) 3. _____, I’ll marry him all the same. (2004) A. Was he rich or poor B. Whether rich or poor C. were he rich or poor D. Be he rich or poor (D＝whether he is rich or poor) 4.If your car _____ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to an authorized dealer. (98) A. shall need B. should need C. would need D. will need (B，与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，“如果你的车在一年内有任何问题，可送到获得授权的经销商那儿去”) 5.It is imperative that students _____ their term papers on time. (2004) A. hand in B. would hand in C. have to hand in D. handed in (A，学生必须按时上交他们的学期论文。) 6.If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he ____ able to advise you much better than I can. (2005) A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were (A，if从句是对现在情况的假设。) 情态动词 1.You ______ Jim anything about it. It was none of his business. (2004) A. needn’t have told B. needn’t tell C. mustn’t have told D. mustn’t tell （A，needn’t have done表示本不必做而做了。没有mustn’t have done的形式，但可以说can’t have done，表示不大可能。） 2.He ______ the 8:20 bus because he didn’t leave home till 8:25. (1994) A. couldn’t have caught B. ought to have caught C. shouldn’t have caught D. must not have caught （A，couldn’t have done表示不可能做了某事。） 3.He _____ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful. (1999) A. may have acted B. must have acted C. should act D. would act （A，may have done表示过去可能做过某事，B表示一定做过，推测的可能性很大。） 时态 1. How can I ever concentrate