2016年高三英语二轮复习 随堂训练 第一篇 语法运用攻略 专题一 单项填空 第11讲 特殊句式和主谓一致.docVIP

专题一 单项填空 第11讲 特殊句式和主谓一致 1. (2015·宁波三模)Was it the language or something else______made it hard for you to adapt to the life there? A. that　　　　B. which　　　　C. when　　　　D. it 【解析】选A。考查强调句。句意: 是语言还是别的问题使你很难适应那儿的生活? 分析句子成分可知, 问句为强调句的一般疑问句形式, 故用that。 2. (2015·温州二模)Hardly to believe. It is a swing______President Xi Jinping and the First Lady played on together______they visited India. A. that; when B. where; when C. which; while D. that; during 【解析】选A。句意: 很难相信。当习近平主席和第一夫人访问印度时他们一起在秋千上玩。第一空填that构成强调句式, 此处强调宾语; 第二空为when引导的时间状语从句。 3. (2015·徐州模拟)In my opinion, Mr White______good to his students in his class at present. A. does does B. does did C. does do D. did do 【解析】选C。句意: 依我看, 怀特先生目前对班里的学生确实很好。由at present“目前, 现在”可排除D项; 此题考查助动词do加强语气, 强调谓语。 4. We should keep in mind that the earth is our only home and only by saving the environment ______ ourselves. A. we can save B. can we save C. we must save D. must we save 【解析】选B。考查倒装句。句意: 我们应铭记的是, 地球是我们唯一的家园, 只有拯救环境才能拯救我们自己。分析句子结构可知, only置于分句句首, 故用部分倒装结构。 5. With a telescope, you can see on the top of the mountain______. A. lies a few stone lions B. lie a few stone lions C. does a few stone lions lie D. do a few stone lions lie 【解析】选B。考查倒装和主谓一致。介词短语“on the top of the mountain”提前, 句子要用全部倒装结构, 由此可排除C、D两项。主语为a few stone lions为复数, 谓语动词应用lie。 6. Nothing but some ancient Chinese coins ______ in the sunken ship since they began the exploration. A. has found B. has been found C. had been found D. have been found 【解析】选B。考查时态、语态及主谓一致。but表示“除了”, 后接名词或代词用于主语后时, 谓语动词的单复数形式根据前面的主语而定, 因此这里要用单数形式, 排除D项; 根据“since they began the exploration”可知, 主句应用现在完成时, 排除C项; 此处find和nothing之间是动宾关系, 因此用被动语态。故选B。 7. —Hi, are you an engineer in Lenovo Group? —No, but I______. A. want to B. want to be C. want so D. want it 【解析】选B。考查省略。答话人想成为联想集团的工程师, 答语是“No, but I want to be an engineer in Lenovo Group. ”的省略形式。当不定式后有be时, be不可省略。故选B。 8. Mr Wang must have watched the film Furious 7 last night, ____? A. mustn’