考研英语词汇_法律篇.docVIP

考研英语词汇??? 1.Tribunal?n. 法官席, 审判员席, (特等)法庭. 裁决，公断 ??????the tribunal of public opinion.舆论的公断 Military tribunal? 军事法庭 The Hague tribunal 海牙国际法庭 2.Court n. 法院,立法机关、议会。 庭院球场, 奉承, 求爱, 殷勤?? ????vt.向...献殷勤, 追求, 设法获得(他人的支持等), 博得(喝彩), 招致(失败、危险等) ???????? a civil court? 民事法庭 ???????? a criminal court ???刑事法庭 ????????juvenile court ??????少年法庭 ????????supreme court???? 最高法院 ??????? kangaroo court??? 袋鼠法庭（非法或不按法律程序的法庭） 3.suspect? 嫌疑犯 4．Plead??? vi.辩护, 恳求vt.为...辩护, 借口, 托称 plead for more time.恳求更多的时间 plead against a bill.反驳议案 Your youth and simplicity plead for you in this instance. 在这种情况下你的年轻和单纯成为有力的辩护 plead guilty.承认罪行 5.client? 顾客，委托人 6.case? 案例，诉讼 7.charge 控诉 8.civilian lawyer? 民事律师 9.prosecute??? vt.实行, 从事, 告发, 起诉vi.告发, 起诉, 作检察官 ???????? prosecute an inquiry [investigation]进行调查 prosecute a search for...坚持查找... prosecute sb. for a crime指控[检举]某人犯罪 prosecute a trade从事贸易 He was prosecuted for murder.他被指控犯有谋杀罪。(他因谋杀罪而被起诉。) 10.prosecutor 检举人?? respondent被告? accused被告 11.serve out 服刑???? serve out in Australia 12.custody n.监督，监视，看守，拘留 ????? His car was held in the custody of the police.他的汽车被警察扣压。 ???? He is in American custody for 5 years他在美国服刑了5年13.accusation?? n.谴责【律】指控 ???? Accusations rejected by pentagon 指控被五角大楼驳回 14.detainee? n.被拘留者, 未判决囚犯 15.penalty? 处罚，罚款 16.trial??? n.试验，考验，审判，审讯 17.litigation? n.诉讼，起诉 18.preliminary? adj.预备的, 初步的??? ?????? a preliminary trial初审, 初试 Preliminary ruling 最初裁决 a preliminary exam 预考 preliminary remarks开场白, 序言???n.[常用复]开端; 预备步骤[措施, 会议]预考预赛, 淘汰赛[英][pl.]正文前的书页[内容栏目] engineering preliminary工程准备事项?? 19.ruling n.统治，支配，裁决 ?????Adj.统治的，支配的，主导的 ?????????Ruling principle 主导原则 ?????????Ruling party? 执政党 ?????????A court ruling 法院裁决 20.provision?n.供应，供应品，预备，防备 ??[法] 规定 ?????????Provision of meat? 供应肉类 ?????????Against an express provision 违法一项明文规定 21.prohibit ?v.禁止，阻止，防止 ?????????Prohibited articles（goods）违禁品 ?????????Prohibited degrees 禁止近亲结婚 22. counter-表示“反对，相反”? counter-claim 反诉讼 23.appeal? n.请求, 呼吁, 上诉, 吸引力, 要求 vi.求助, 诉请, 要求vt.控诉 appea