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不同树龄及低温胁迫对油茶生理生化指标的影响论文
Abstract
Anhui province is on the northern margin of Camellia oleifera Abel. Thus there are
many factors which affecting the development of C. oleifera, especially low temperature
and drought. To promote the healthy development of Anhui C. oleifera industry and to
provide more theoretical basis for jiang huai region, C. oleifera of 7 ages were selected as
experimental materials, and leaves physiological and biochemical characteristics such as
leaf water content, the relative conductivity value, enzyme activities, benzene-ethanol
extracts and cellulose content, and the differences of active substances in different ages
were studied, the results showed that as follows:
1. Determination on the bound water/free water ratio and the relative conductivity
value in camellia of different ages found that, with the growth of tree age, leaf bound
water/free water ratio determination results showed that with the increase of tree age, the
camellia leaf bound water/free water ratio increased and later stay stable, in which 50 years
old ones got the maximum values, which is 0.0912,and it is 34.3% higher than that of 2
years old ones, which is only 0.0679.
2. C. oleifera leaf relative conductivity of 2 to 5 year old ones were on the high side,
while that of 10-100 year old ones were relatively lower, as a whole, the relative
conductivity value declined when the tree age increased, and reached a significant
difference between different age.
3. The comparison of MDA and Pro content in different tree age of C. oleifera leaves
found that camellia leaf MDA content maintain a decrease trend with the increase of tree
age in all 7 different ages, old basic, with 2 years old ones the most, r
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