甲状腺结节_手术切除还是观察_.pdfVIP

2010 7 30 7 673 : ? , : 1005- 2194( 20 10) 07- 0673- 03 : R5 : A : , , , , , , , : ; ; ; ; Thy ro id nodu les: thy roidectom y or observat ion? H UANG Guoliang, ZHAN G Yi. Un ion H osp ital aff iliated to Fuj ian M edica l University, Fuj ian P rov incial Endocrino logy nstitute, Fuzhou 35000 1, Ch in Summ ary: Thyroid nodu les re very comm on. Its etiologic l f ctors include hyperp l si , denom s, c ncer, cysts, nd thyroiditis. M ost of thyroid nodu les re ben ign. Them n gem ent of thyroid nodu les w hether thyroidecto m y or observ tion is ccording to their n ture. So, the key of the ther py is to identify th t they re benign orm lig n nt. W e shou ld com prehensive ev lu te p tientsh istory, physic l ex m in tion, l bor tory ex m in tion, nd ux il i ry ex m in tion for judging the n ture of thyroid nodules nd m king decision in the choose of thyroidectom y or observ tion. K eyw ord s: thyroid nodules; thyroidectomy; observ tion , , , 005% ~ 18% , 11~ 18 2% , , 50 50% , 80 80% , 65% , 1!4 , 863 , , , 5% , 50% , , , , , , , 5% , , , , , ; , ;