2016届高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 微专题强化练 四 完形填空4 说明文课件.pptVIP

(2012·新课标全国卷) Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks__1__ than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more __2__ than we realize. In fact, non-verbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really__3__. And body language is particularly __4__ when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so __5__ a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. __6__ different societies treat the__7__ between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having __8__contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with __9__. People from Latin American countries, __10__ touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in __11__， it may look like a Latino is __12__ a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving __13__. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep __14__—which the Latino will in return regard as __15__. Clearly, a great deal is going on when people __16__. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from __17__ cultures, theres a strong possibility of __18__. But whatever the situation the best __19__ is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be __20__. 立意与点拨：本文主要阐述了在交流中肢体语言所起的重要作用。不同文化背景的人对肢体语言的理解是不一样的。本文意在告诫人们在跨文化交际中要遵循黄金法则：你希望别人如何对待你，你就如何对待别人。 在第一段说明“body language”在交际中的重要作用的基础上，第二段提出了解决“misunderstanding”的方法，即第二段的最后一句：treat others as you would like to be __20__. 1．A.straighter　　　　 B．louder C．harder D．further 答案：B　身势语比话语表达更“响亮”。上下文语义理解题。信息依据是文章首句中的“most powerful language”。 2．A.sounds B．invitations C．feelings D．messages 答案：D　在专家们看来，身势语能够传递出的信息比我们意识到的更多。上下文语义理解题。信息依据是文章开头两句的内容及空前的“bodies”和“send out”。 3．A.hope B．receive C．discover D．mean 答案：D　事实上，非语言类交流在表达我们真正的用意时，占大约50%。词义辨析题。明确各选项意义是关键：hope“希望”；receive“收到”；discover“发现，察觉”；mean“想说(的话)，想表达(的意思)”。 4．A.immediate B．mi