动词的过去分词 (2).pptVIP

Unit 9 When was it invented?  was invented: 被发明   * * 结构: be (am /is/are/was/were)+动词的过去分词 时态:被动语态 (the Passive Voice)  英语根据其谓语动词与主语的关系分为两种语 态即主动语态(The Active Voice)和被动语态 (the Passive Voice).主动语态表示主语是动作 执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。  am/are /is +动词的过去分词 ： 一般现在时的被动语态 was/were +动词的过去分词 ：一般过去时的被动语态 Many people speak English.(主动语态) English is spoken by many people.(被动语态) The naughty boy broke the window yesterday.(主动语态) The window was broken ( by the naughty boy) yesterday.(被动语态) 主动句与被