五年高考2016年高考英语 专题八 情态动词和虚拟语气全国通用.docVIP

专题八 情态动词和虚拟语气 2015～2011年各 Ⅰ.在下列各句中填入适当的情态动词 (2015·北京)—Cant you stay a little longer? —Its getting late.I really go now.My daughter is home alone. 解析　句意：——你不能再多待must必须。 答案　must (2015·浙江)It was so noisy that we not hear ourselves speak. 解析　句意：太吵闹了我们连自己说的话都听不到。can/could表示“能力能够”。根据前面的was可知此处要could。 答案　could (2015·重庆)You be Carol.You havent changed a bit after all these years. 解析　句意：你一定是Carol这些年以来你一点都没变。must一定表示推测符合句意。 答案　must (2015·陕西)You feel all the training a waste of time，but Im a hundred percent sure later youll be grateful you did it. 解析　句意：你也许会认为所有的培训都是浪费时间但是我百分之百的保证你以后会感激你所做的事情。考查情态动词。根据后文的描述可以看出 答案　may (2015·四川)You be careful with the camera.It costs! 解析　考查情态动词。句意：你一定要非常小心对待照相机它很昂贵。此处表示命令语气。 答案　must (2015·福建)—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again. —Oh, its too bad.You have made full preparations. 解析　句意：——很抱歉妈妈我的面试又失败了。噢真是太糟糕了你本应该做好充分准备的。考查情态动词＋have done的should have done本应该做但是没有做。 答案　should (2015·天津)I have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me. 解析　句意：在来到新学校前我本不必担心因为在新学校我的同班同学对我很友好。考查情态动词。neednt have done...本不必做的事做了。 答案　neednt (2014·北京) I have a word with you? It wont take long. 答案　Can (2014·湖南)—Ive prepared all kinds of food for the picnic. —Do you mean we (not)bring anything with us? 答案　neednt (2014·江苏)It was sad to me that they，so poor themselves， bring me food. 答案　should (2014·江西)Life is unpredictable；even the poorest become the richest. 答案　might (2013·新课标全国Ⅱ，6) Since nobody gave him any help，he have done the research on his own. 答案　must (2013·四川) —Why are your eyes so red? You have slept well last night. —Yeah，I stayed up late writing a report. 答案　cant (2012·重庆)— you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone? —Sorry Sir, but its urgent. 解析　考查情态动词。句意：——你现在一定要打断我吗？难道你没有看到我在打电话吗？——对不起先生事情很急。根据语境应填must表“非要硬要”。 答案　Must (2011·江西)It be the postman at the door.Its only six ocl