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新GRE逻辑题-归纳类
逻辑题五大题型:
1、归纳 15%。
2、演绎(削弱、加强、假设、评价)60%
3、解释20%
4、填空20%
5、句子作用5%
第一节:归纳
英文标志词:conclusion; inferred; implied; if above true, then it is also true.
特殊词:support,文章support选项则为归纳题目
读文章方式:不要关心文章的推导过程,尽量减少思维,承认文章正确,只抓信息。
问题问法总结:
It can be concluded from the statements above that.。.
Which one of the following statements most accurately expresses the author’s main point?
Which one of the following statements CANNOT be true?
Which one of the following inferences can be most reliably drawn from the passage above?
The passage as a whole is structured to lead to which one of the following conclusions?
Which one of the following is the best statement of the primary point of the passage?
Each of the following can be inferred from his argument EXCEPT.。.
Which one of the following claims is central to the author’s argument?
If the statements above are true, then which one of the following must also be true?
做题方法:… A-B B-C.. 不能一下子A-C
绝对词。。
比较时注意范围的改变
例子:所有人都是善良的,我是人。
公共信息:人;
直接推论:我是善良的。 Experienced pilots often have more trouble than novice pilots in learning to fly the newly developed ultralight airplanes. Being accustomed to heavier aircraft, experienced pilots, when flying ultralight craft, seem not to respect the wind as much as they should.
The passage implies that the heavier aircraft mentioned above are
(A) harder to land than ultralight aircraft
(B) not as popular with pilots as ultralight aircraft
(C) not as safe as ultralight aircraft
(D) more fuel-efficient than ultralight aircraft
(E) easier to handle in wind than ultralight aircraft
练习:
1.Increases in the level of high-density?lipoprotein (HDL) in the human bloodstream lower bloodstream-cholesterol levels by increasing the bodys capacity to rid itself of excess cholesterol. Levels of HDL in the bloodstream of?some individuals?are significantly increased by a program of regular exercise and weight reduction.
(A) Individuals who are underweight do not run any risk of developing high levels of cholest
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