十年高考名词性从句(同位语从句等)真题详细解析.docVIP

十年高考名词性从句(同位语从句等)真题详细解析 2011福建卷）24】She?has?a?gift?for?creating?an?atmosphere?for?her?students?____?allows?them?to?communicate?freely?with?each?other. A.?which????B.?where???C.?what????????D.?who 【答案】A 【考点】考查定语从句。 【解析】分析句子成分可知，an?atmosphere与修饰它的定语从句被for?her?students隔开，该从句缺少主语，所以用which。 【2011福建卷）33】It?was?April?29,2001?????????Prince?William?and?Kate?Middleton?walked?into?the?palace?hall?of?the?wedding?ceremony. A．that???B．when?C．since?D．berore 【答案】B 【考点】考查定语从句。 【解析】去掉It?was及that后，April?29，2011不可以单独作时间状语，所以不是强调句型。用when引导定语从句修饰April29，2011。 【2011四川卷）17】The?school?shop,??________?customers?are?mainly?students,?is?closed?few?the?holidays.? ???????A.?which?????????B.?whose??????C.?when???????D.?where 【答案】D 【考点】考查定语从句。 【解析】此处whose引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词shop，在定语从句中作customers的定语。句意为“这个学校商店，——其主顾大多是学生，——因为放假就关门了。” 【2011天津卷）10】The?days?are?gone?________?physical?strength?was?all?you?needed?to?make?a?living. A.?when????????????????B.?that???????????????C.?where???????D.?which 【答案】A 【考点】考察定语从句。 【解析】句意为：when引导定语从句修饰The?day。are?gone为插入语。句意为：全部靠体力挣钱谋生的时代已经过去了。 【2011陕西卷）11】I?walked?up?to?the?top?of?the?hill?with?my?friend,??__________?we?enjoyed?a?splendid?view?of?the?lake. A.?which?????????B.?where?????????C.?who????????D.?that 【答案】B 【考点】考查定语从句。 【解析】先行词是hill，表地点，定语从句we?enjoyed?a?splendid?view?of?the?lake?.句子成分中缺少状语，所以应用关系副词where。，答案选择 【2011湖南卷)25】Julie?was?good?at?German,?French?and?Russian?,?all?of?_________?she?spoke?fluently.? A.?who???????????B.?whom?????????C.?which??????????D.?that 【答案】C 【考点】本题考察定语从句中复合关系代词的用法。 【解析】介词后只能使用的关系代词是which,?who,?whose,?因为句子中关系词指代是语言，故选C；句意：Julie擅长德语、法语和俄语，这三种语言她说得都很流利。 〖10福建〗Stephen?Hawking?believes?that?earth?is?unlikely?to?be?the?only?planet???????life?has?developed?gradually.? ? A.?that????????????????????B.?where??????????????????????C.?which???????????????????D.?whose? 2 〖答案〗B 〖考点〗定语从句 〖解析〗先行词为planet,?表示地点,?故用where。 〖10湖南〗I’ve?become?good?friends?with?several?of?the?students?in?my?school?????????I?met?in?the?English?speech?contest?last?year.? ??A.?wh