挤压模-建筑铝合金型材(门用)的模具设计概要.doc

建筑铝合金型材（门用）的模具设计 摘 要 6063铝合金材料的特点，平面分流模的各结构要素及设计要求，并结合实际生产给出了空心挤压型材模具的详细设计方法、要点和流程。实践证明，合理的模具设计，不仅可以提高模具的使用寿命、制品的质量，而且可以获得良好的经济效益。 关键词：建筑铝型材挤压平面分流组合模模具设计  Design of extrusion die for architectural aluminum alloy profile for Doors Abstract Aand technology, peoples living standard and quality improve constantly, their requirements for basic necessities of life, like food, clothing shelter and transportation are increasing gradually, various industries develop rapidly. And there is no exception in the construction industry, the use of architecture aluminum profiles in doors and windows is being taken seriously and applicated constantly. Die plays a vital role in the process of aluminum extrusion, the manufacture and use of mold, make the products with high consistency, accuracy and productivity, it is far superior to other processing methods. The optimization of die design, can improve the yield, productivity, product quality and material utilization, moreover, it has very important significance to improve the level of extrusion technology. Therefore, the study of die design in architectural aluminum profiles for doors has a high practical value in production. This paper introduces the design of a porthole die for forming the aluminum alloy hollow profile used in doors. It mainly analyses the characteristics of 6063 aluminum alloy, and each structural element of the die and the design requirements are systematical studied . Then Combined With Actual Production, we can conclude the method, the key points and process in designing the extrusion die. Practices show that the reasonable die design, not only can improve the die life and the quality of products, but also can obtain good economic benefits. Key Words: Architectural aluminum profile; Extrusion; Planar porthole die; Die design 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 铝合金挤压 1 1.1.1 挤压工艺概述 1 1.1.2 铝合金挤压工业现状 2 1.2 中国铝合金型材及建筑铝型材 3 1.2.1 中国铝合金型材发展现状 3 1.2.2 中国民用建筑铝型材的发展与特点 4 1.3 铝合金挤压模具技术 5 1.3.1 模具在铝型材挤压中的重要作用 5 1.3.