顾及测站点变形的数据处理方法.pdfVIP

Vo l. 28 No.2 .28 缮自 2 期 2009 年 4 月 Apr.2009 顾及测站点变形的数据处理方法 于胜文1 ，正静2 ，孙为晨3 (}.山~科技大学测绘科学与工程学院，山东青岛 266510 ， 2. 山东省地震工程研究院，山东济南 250014 ， 3. 青岛市勘察测绘研究院，山东青岛 266032) 摘 W:在基于测量机猿人的多溃j 站台动变形监测系统伞，针对设在变形体上的测站点自身变形问题，提出了坐标 转换技术的改.iE.思想，探讨了几种穗子坐标转换的灾形监测数栋处双方法。这事各方法能够有效地消除或削弱洲站 点变形、气象条件等误差对监测绘泉的影响。最后通过模拟算例革命证了三种数据处级方法的有效性，分析了它们 的优缺点和适用命伶. 关键询:自动变形航测系统;测站点变形F 坐标转换技术$朵小二乘 Helmert 坐标转换p 五参数线栋特换 文章编号:1672-3767(2009)02-0008-05 文献标志码:A 中图分类号:P258 Data Processing Methods with Deformation of Stations YU Sheng-wen1 , WANG ling2 , SUN Wei-chen3 (1. Geomatícs College. SUST , Qingdao. Shandong 266510. China; 2. Shandong Institute of Earthquake Engineering. Jinan , Shandong 250014. China , 3. Qingdao Geotechnical Investigation and Surveying Research Institute , Qingdao. Shandong 266032 , China) Abstract: In multi翩 station automatic deformation monitoring system based on surveying robot. the self-deformation of stations set on deformable body must be considered. According to such a problem. the coordinate conversíon technology is proposed. And based on coordinate conversion , several data processing methods of deformation moni- toring are discussed. Such method日 can effectively elìminate or weaken the influences of station deformation and me- teorologicaJ conditions to the monitoring results. At Jast. efficiency of three data processing methods is certificated by means of a simulation example. Their advantages and disadvantages and app1icable conditions are a1so analyzed. Key words: automatic deformation monitoring system; deformation at station points; c