运用MATLAB实现换热网络动态特性通用自动求解.pdf

37 1 Vol37, No1 2010 1 Journal of Nort h China Electric Pow er Univer ity Jan, 2010 M AT LAB , ( , 200093) : 提出一种换热网络动态特性的通用求解方法, 该方法首先将单体换热器处理成带滞 的一阶惯性环 节, 以单体换热器为模块, 连接各 个换热器形成换热网络的信号流图, 以换热器入口信号是否准备好作为模 块计算依据, 采用以模块为核心的动态求解策略依次求解各 个换热器, 直到所有换热器计算完毕, 最终获得 各个换热器的出口传递函数同时利用MAT LA B 强大的符号运算功能, 编制了自动求解程序, 使得计算方 便简洁, 且计算速度快, 通用性强 : 换热网络; 传递函数; 动态特性 : T K5 19 : A : 1007- 2691 ( 2010) 0 1- 0036- 05 A general olution for dynamic behavior of heat exchanger network ba ed on MAT LAB JIANG T ao, CU I Guo- min ( In titute of thermal engineering, Univ er ity of Shanghai for Science and T echnology, Shanghai 200093, China) Abstract: A general method i propo ed and u ed to inve tig ate t he dynamic behavior of heat exchanger network in t hi work. Fir tly, a ingle heat ex chang er i treated a a fir t or der inertia link, and it tran fer funct ion and ignal flow graph are achieved. Furthermore, the ignal flow graph of heat exchanger network i formed according to the tr an it ive relat ion among fluid . Each heat ex chang er i dy namic calculated if all input ig nal of thi heat exchanger are ready . T he tran fer function are obtained w hen all heat ex chang er are calculated. A olution program i de igned ba ed on MAT LAB w hich hav e the powerful function of ymbolic computat ion. T he propo ed method ha it advan tage in high computation peed, and good adaptability for any demand of inve tig ator . Key words: heat ex chang er network ; tran fer funct ion; dynamic behavior ,