新视野大学英语(第二版)第4册第3单元A词汇学习.pptVIP

2. 在经历了多次失败之后，研究人员真的希望获得成功。 2. Having failed many times, these researchers really long for a success. 1.生活在中东地区的人们渴望和平的生活。 1. People living in the Middle East long for a peaceful life. long for: 渴望（得到） 例句 短语 返回 1.我们本来应该善待父母。 1. We are supposed to be nice to our parents. be supposed to, be expected to: 本应该… 例句 短语 2.我们本来应该年满18岁就自食其力。 2. We are expected to live on our own at the age of 18. 返回 1.面对激烈的竞争，许多大学生选择攻读硕士甚至博士学位。 1. Faced with the fierce/intense competition, many college graduates choose to work for a master’s even doctor’s degree. (be) faced with: 面对…；面临… 例句 短语 2.中国正面临着严峻的能源短缺局面。 2. China is faced with a serious energy –shortage situation . 返回 1.一些退休和残疾的人只能靠养老金或抚恤金过活。 1. Many retired and disabled people have to live on their pensions. pension: 抚恤金，养老金 例句 返回 单词 1. 大多数人愿意买房子而不愿意租房子。 1. Most people opt to buy their own homes rather than rent them. opt: 选择; opt to: 宁愿， 联想：choose to; option, choice, alternative 例句 返回 单词 1.我本想帮助那位可怜的农民，但我又不想惹上麻烦。 1. I had wanted to help the poor farmer, but I didn’t want to get involved in trouble. to get/be involved in: 卷入…；潜心于… 例句 返回 短语 2. 她一旦潜心钻研某一课题，任何事情都无法使她分心。 2. Once she gets involved in a research, nothing can distract her mind from it. 1.这架飞机的乘客有权享用免费的饮食。 1. Passengers on this flight are entitled to free meals and drinks. be entitled to: 有权得到…；理应（做） 联想：deserve 例句 返回 短语 2.每位参加这一项目的选手都有3次机会。 2. Every participant is entitled to make three attempts/try three times. 1.如果你想退货的话，你得有买这件东西的收据。 1. If you want to get a refund, you must have a receipt for buying it. receipt: 收据；收条 联想：invoice 例句 返回 单词 1.我的车在去办公室的路上抛锚了，因此我迟到了。 1. My car broke down on the way to my office. That’s why I was late. break down: （1）出故障；（2）分解 例句 返回 短语 2.解这个题最简单的办法是把它分解成几步。 2. The simplest way to solve the problem is to break it down into several steps. 1.有了自行车，你就可以很容易地在校园里走走看看。 1. With a bicycle, you can easily get around the campus. to get around: （人）四处走动；（消息）到处传播，不胫而走 例句 返回 短语 2. 有关他要辞职的消息马上在公司传开了。 2. News soon got around the company