2018版最新高考英语一轮复习 考点通关练 专题一 语法基础 考点八 并列句和状语从句.docVIP

考点八　并列句和状语从句 限时25分钟 一、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)。 1．He has plenty of money ________ he can spend it freely. 答案　and　考查并列句。句意：他有许多钱并能够自由地支配。根据句意可知，应填and，表示并列关系。 2．Jim said he was ill, ________ I saw him in the street just now. 答案　yet　考查并列句。句意：吉姆说他生病了，然而我刚才在大街上看到了他。yet“然而”，表转折关系。 3．—Did Jack come back early last night? —Yes. It was not yet eight oclock ________ he got home. 答案　when　考查时间状语从句。答句句意：是的，当他到家时还不到八点钟。when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”。 4．The bike hit the tree ________ I could get off. 答案　before　考查时间状语从句。句意：我还没来得及下自行车，就撞到树上了。before“在……之前；还没来得及，就……”。 5．In time of serious accidents, ________ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives. 答案　if　考查条件状语从句。句意：在出现严重的事故的时候，如果我们知道一些基本的急救知识的话，就能挽救很多生命。if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。 6．The shops were closed ________ I didnt get any milk. 答案　so　考查并列句。句意：商店关门了，因此我没有买到牛奶。 so“所以，因此”，表因果关系。 7．Leave it with me ________ I will see what I can do with it. 答案　and　考查并列句。句意：把它留给我，我看看能怎么处理。“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”是固定句式。 8．He was about to tell me the secret ________ someone patted him on the shoulder. 答案　when　考查并列句。句意：他正要告诉我那个秘密，就在那时，有人拍他的肩膀。when在此处是并列连词，相当于and at that time。 9．As we all know, some people waste food ________ others havent enough. 答案　while　考查并列句。while是并列连词，表示两种情况的对比，意为“而”。 10．It will be many years ________ the doctors and medical scientists can find cures for cancer. 答案　before　考查时间状语从句。句意：要过很多年，医生和医学家们才能找到癌症的治疗方法。“It will be＋一段时间＋before从句”意为“要过多长时间才……”。 11．It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life ________ weve actually had that lesson. 答案　until　考查时间状语从句。句意：对我们来说，从生活中吸取经验教训很难，直到我们真正有过那次教训。until“直到……才”，符合句意。 12．Bad habits, ________ formed, are difficult, and sometimes impossible to shake off. 答案　once　考查时间状语从句。句意：坏习惯一旦形成，就很难去掉，而且有时候不可能去掉。once“一旦……”，符合句意。 13．We wont give up even ________ we should fail 100 times. 答案　though/if　考查让步状语从句。句意：即使我们将失败100次也不会放弃。even though/if“即使”。 14．________ the worker has limited technical knowledge, he has a lot of experience. 答案　Though/Although　考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管技术知识有限，但是这位工人却有丰富的经验。though/although“虽然；尽管”。 15．—How m