英语高考作文.pptVIP

高考英语写作指导之 复杂结构和高级词汇 高考英语写作大纲要求： 要求考生根据提示进行书面表达。考生应能： 1.准确使用语法和词汇； 2.使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。要求考生根据提示写一篇100词左右的英语作文。 根据文体划分：记叙文，说明文，议论文，应用文 根据类型划分：图表式，提纲式，图画式，开放式 高考英语写作评判标准： 1.内容：覆盖全部要点，进行合理想象，不得随意发 挥； 2. 语言：使用简单语言清晰表达意思； 并使用了较多的语法结构和词汇，使用复杂结构或高级词汇； 3.结构：叙述连贯，逻辑合理。有效地使用了语句 间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑流畅。 高考英语写作解题要点： 1.审题——审要求，审文体，审人称，审时态； 2.要点齐全，滴水不漏； 3.好的开头，靓的结尾； 4.使用复杂结构，高级词汇； 5.用好过渡性词汇。 什么是复杂结构呢？ 如定语从句，状语从句，名词性从句，倒装句，强调句，感叹句，非谓语动词，插入语，with的复合结构，省略，独立主格结构等； 什么是高级词汇呢? 一般认为，不常用的词汇或者超纲词汇均可视为高级词汇。 1. It is said/reported/believed that… 2. It is the first time that… 3. …., however. 4. It is not long before… 5. It seems/looks as if… 6. No sooner…than… Hardly… when… 7. 常用的复杂结构句型： 1. The pet dog is so lovely that almost everybody likes her. 2. The pet dog is so cute that almost everybody likes her. 比一比 A. Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab. B. She walked out of the lab and many students followed her. C. There goes the bell. D. The bell is ringing now. 高级词汇 复杂结构 复杂结构 升级之后： Weather permitting, I will come tomorrow. （独立主格结构） 复杂结构 原文： When he heard the bad news ，the young man couldn’t help crying. 升级之后：Hearing the bad news, the young man couldn’t help crying.（分词作状语） 原文：If the weather permits , I will come tomorrow. 复杂结构 升级1：Only when we finished the whole project could we leave.（倒装句） 原文：When we finished the whole project, we could leave. (when引导的时间状语从句) 升级2：It was not until we finished the whole project that we could leave.（强调句） 原文： My brother was riding a bike and I sat at the back of it. (and连接的并列句) 升级后：My brother was riding with me sitting on the seat back.（with的复合结构） 复杂结构 升级之后：Students who have the ability to learn by themselves will learn what they need at anytime, which can save more time for them to learn more.（定语从句） 原文：Many students have the ability to learn by themselves. They can learn what they need at anytime. It will save more time for them to learn more. 高级词汇 高级词汇：Suddenly I cam