词汇和语法知识对第二语言口语流利程度的影响.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * The role of vocabulary and grammar knowledge in second-language oral fluency: A correlational study Nel de Jong, Free University Amsterdam Laura Halderman, University of Pittsburgh SLRF 2009, Michigan State University Oral Fluency in L2 Speakers Broad vs. narrow definition (Lennon, 1990) Broad: general oral proficiency Narrow: speed and smoothness of oral delivery Oral fluency depends on fast and automatic retrieval of vocabulary and processing of grammar knowledge (e.g., Levelt, 1999; Kormos, 2006; Schmidt, 1992) Lexical and grammatical knowledg