初级经济师辅导资料16（国外英文资料）.docVIP

初级经济师辅导资料16（国外英文资料） Financial systems and financial markets First, the financial system (1) the definition of the financial system The financial system is a system of concentration, flow, distribution and redistribution of funds. (2) the basic elements that constitute the modern financial system (master) The circulation of money regulated by the monetary system Financial intermediation -- including banking and non-bank financial institutions Financial markets. Including capital markets, money market, foreign exchange market, etc. Financial instruments -- financial products or financial goods. Financial institutions and regulatory mechanisms. In the following categories (2005, 2006, 2008), the elements of the modern financial system are (). A. the currency that is regulated by the monetary system The amount of money that is regulated by the Treasury system C. financial intermediation The financial system and the regulatory mechanism E. financial instruments [the] ACDE The basic elements of the financial system (in 2007) are (). A. planning system B. a financial intermediary C. the financial markets D. financial instruments E. economic system [the] BCD As a carrier of financial activities, it is possible to trade () in financial markets. A. money B. financial instruments C. goods D. the credit [answer] B Second, financial markets (1) the definition and basic functions of financial markets Financial markets are places where capital and capital needs are financed through various financial instruments, including all financing activities. In general, financial markets generally have four basic functions: Convergent function. Configuration. The allocation of financial markets is embodied in three aspects: resource allocation, redistribution of wealth, and redistribution of risk. Adjust the function. Reflect function. In general, the basic functions of financial markets include (). A. convergent function B. regulating function C. the configuration function D. reflect functi