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汇编措辞基础常识(国外英文资料)
汇编语言基础知识(国外英文资料)
In the figure above, the Numbers represent bits. We can see that EAX is a 32-bit register. At the same time, its low 16-bit can be accessed by the name AX, which is divided into high and low 8bit parts, which are represented by AH and AL.
Changes to EAX, AX, AH, and AL also affect the value of the registers that are modified. In fact there is only a 32-bit register EAX, which can be accessed in four different ways.
The E in EAX means extended, the whole of EAX means expanded AX. I dont know what X means, but I personally think its a variable quantity. AH, AL, H and L are both high and low.
General purpose registers
The general register and its usage are described below. As the name implies, general purpose registers are those that you can use register according to their own meaning, usually dont change their values to the operation of the computer have a big impact. The most common purpose of a common register is to compute.
EAX common register. Relative to other registers, more commonly used in operation. In the protection mode, it can also be used as memory skew
32-bit width move pointer (at this time, DS is a segment register or selector)
EBX universal register. Normally used as a memory offset pointer (relative to EAX, ECX, EDX), DS is the default segment register.
32-bit widths in protection mode. It also works.
ECX general purpose register. A count commonly used for specific instructions. In the protection mode, it can also be used as a memory offset pointer (at this time, DS
32-bit width as a register or segment selector.
EDX universal register. In some operations, the beneficial register of EAX (for example, multiply, divide). You can also do it in the protection mode
32-bit width is the memory offset pointer (at this time, DS is a segment register or selector).
The above registers, like the EAX, include the corresponding 16-bit and 8-bit groups.
Special registers for memory Pointers
ESI is usually used as a source address pointer in memory
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