陈说语气、祈使语气和虚拟语气的分类（国外英文资料）.doc

陈述语气、祈使语气和虚拟语气的分类（国外英文资料） The classification of tone English verbs can be taken in three different tones: statement of tone, imperative tone and subjunctive mood. Different tones are expressed in different forms of verbs. I went to the theatre yesterday. Jack hadnt come back home yet. Dont touch anything on the table until the bell rings. If I were you, I would not leave her alone. Our teacher suggested that we go to the library this afternoon. The use of the subjunctive adverbial clause Conditional clauses If the predicate of an If clause The predicate form of the main sentence now V + Ed (were) Would/could/should/might + V (original) In the past Had done Would/could/could/could/might + have + p. In the future (1) _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ Would/could/could/could/might + V. If it doesnt rain now, well go out for a picnic. If it were raining, we should go for a picnic. If he comes here, he can help you. If he came here, he might be able to help you. If she had been invited, she would have gone to the party. She would have gone to the party if She had been invited. This morning, if she didnt call me, Id oversleep. If she hadnt called me, I would have overslept this morning. If I were twenty next year, I would learn French. If I were to be twenty years old next year, I would take the course of French. If it fails, Ill try again. If it should fail, I would try again. If you had come five minutes earlier, you would have caught the bus. If you __had got_____ here five minutes earlier, you would have caught_____ the bus. If Im not busy right now, Ill help you. If I ______not busy, I ______would help ____ you now. If it snow tomorrow, what shall we do? What __should____we do if it ___were to snow_________? 2, the virtual tone of the tone: 1. Wish the object clauses Now: in the past (were) in the past, the past is complete (had done) in the future: order/could/took + v. should (the original) I wish I were ten years younger. I wish I were ten years younger now. I