乙醇麦草浆洗涤前后臭氧脱木素的对比研究.pdfVIP

No .5 陕两科技大学学报 Oct.2007 Vo l. 25 JOURNAL OF SHAANXI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE .丁ECHNOLOGY • 1 • 文章编号: 1000-5811(2007)05 -00时一05 DIRECTLY DELIGNIFYING AUTO皿CATALYZED ETHANOL WHEAT STRAW PULP WITH OZONE XU Yong-jian , PU Wen-juan. ZHANG Meí-yun (School of Papermaking Engíneering. Shaanxi Universíty of Scíence ßιTechnology， Shaanxi Province Key Lab of Pampering Technology and Specialty Paper , Xi an 710021 , China) Abstract: This paper describes the extent to which lignin in unwashed auto-catalyzed ethanol wheat straw pulp is removed directly by ozone , based on kappa number analyses. For com- parison , ozone bleaching OP pulp was also studied. 丁he results show that lignin precipitates on the washed pulp fiber surfaces in a heterogenεous and spherical way and that lignin p盘rt卜 cle can be seen using light microscopy. The lignin remaíning in the unwashed pulp was effec- tively removed directly by ozone , and the kappa number dramatically detreases from 128 to 34. This is much more than that of the OP pulp 忌leached with ozone , which dξpends on thε deoxidizatíon substance in ethanol pulp , the lignin-adsorbed morphology , and the location of the residuallignin. New ideas and technologies were introduced concerning the production of auto-catalyzed ethanol wheat straw pulp with comparable kappa number. Key words: ozone; delignification; kappa number CLC Number: TS745 Document Code:A o Introduction Organosolv pulping technology aims at the environmental concerns related t