科技成果与专利的区别(国外英文资料).docVIP

科技成果与专利的区别 The difference between technology and patents Along with the switch of planned economy to market economy, scientific and technological achievements appraisal system and the patent system in the process of global economic integration also clash, causing profound changes. This paper aims to provide the necessary support for scientific and technological innovation and economic development by analyzing the connection, difference and combination of scientific and technological achievements and patents. The consistency of technical achievements and patents Results are the fruits of peoples labor and work, including social science and natural science. Natural science achievement is also called the scientific and technological achievements, it is people in the productive labor and work the production tools and production methods to nature, exploring, understanding, in the process of production, summarizing of the harvest. It involves the industrial and agricultural production, material of the micro and macro structures, aerospace, transportation, communication, chemical engineering, biomedical engineering, exploration, development and comprehensive utilization of natural resources, daily life, etc. Patent is granted the applicant for a patent within a certain period of time under exclusive rights to its invention, it is the object of protection invention, the invention also is people use natural law with productive labor, scientific experiments and daily life related material, products, methods, equipment, have put forward various new technology solutions, it involves field almost cover all the areas of scientific and technological achievements. The achievements of science and technology and patents are related and differentiated, and they are coordinated with each other. Their common characteristic is that the scientific and technological achievements and patents are human intelligence work achievement, is that people use nature to understand the nature nature,