【金榜课件】2014届英语(浙江人教)课件：选修6Unit1Art.pptVIP

6. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。 该句中if引导一个非真实条件状语从句，所以要使用虚拟语气。 (1)与现在事实相反时，if从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时(be动 词用were)，主句中的谓语动词用would/could/might do。 (2)与过去事实相反时，if从句用过去完成时，主句用 would/could/might have done。 (3)与将来事实相反时，if从句可用should do/were to do/did三种形式，主句用would/could/might do。 ①If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth. 如果没有空气和水，地球上就不会有生物。 ②If she were to be here next Monday, I would tell her about the matter. 如果她下周一来这儿的话，我就会告诉她这件事的始末。 ③If he ___ _____ my advice, he _____ ___ ____ ____ such a mistake. 如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。 had taken would not have made 【点津】 如果if从句中有助动词had，情态动词should或系动词were时，可以省略if，从句使用部分倒装语序。 ④Should he act like that again, he would be fined. 如果他还那样做，就要受罚。 ⑤Were it to rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit. 明天如果下雨，我们就得推迟访问。 1.attempt vt. 尝试；企图 n. 努力；尝试；企图 (1)attempt to do=try to do=make an attempt to do 试图做…… attempt at/on sth. 试图做某事 (2)at one’s first attempt 某人第一次尝试 in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事 make an attempt on sb. 企图杀害某人 ①They attempted to finish the task before July. 他们试图在七月前完成这项任务。 ②They failed in all their attempts to climb the mountain. 他们攀登那座山的一切尝试都失败了。 ③I passed my driving test___ ____ _____ ________. 我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。 at the first attempt 2.figure n. 数字；图形；人物；身材；画像 vt.计算；认为；描绘 have a good figure 身材好，身材苗条 keep one’s figure 保持苗条的身材 figure that... 认为…… figure out 算出，想出，理解 ①Married women are increasingly likely to be older than their husbands, figures reveal. 数据示，越来越多步入婚姻的女性年龄比丈夫大。 ②Though in her forties, she still has a good figure. 尽管她已经四十几岁了，但依然身材苗条。 ③I _______ _____she had got lost.我认为她迷路了。 ④I can’