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l2麻省电子讲义
6.002 CIRCUITS AND
ELECTRONICS
Basic Circuit Analysis Method
(KVL and KCL method)
Cite as: Anant Agarwal and Jeffrey Lang, course materials for 6.002 Circuits and Electronics, Spring 2007. MIT
OpenCourseWare (/), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Downloaded on [DD Month YYYY].
6.002 Fall 2000 Lecture 2
Review
Lumped Matter Discipline LMD:
Constraints we impose on ourselves to simplify
our analysis
∂φB 0 Outside elements
∂t
∂q Inside elements
0
∂t
wires resistors sources
Allows us to create the lumped circuit
abstraction
Cite as: Anant Agarwal and Jeffrey Lang, course materials for 6.002 Circuits and Electronics, Spring 2007. MIT
OpenCourseWare (/), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Downloaded on [DD Month YYYY].
6.002 Fall 2000 Lecture 2
Review
LMD allows us to create the
lumped circuit abstraction
i
+
v Lumped circuit element
-
power consumed by element = vi
Cite as: Anant Agarwal and Jeffrey Lang, course materials for 6.002 Circuits and Electronics, Spring 2007. MIT
OpenCourseWare (/), Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Downloaded on [DD Month YYYY].
6.002 Fall 2000 Lecture 2
Review
Review
Maxwell’s equations simplify to
algebraic KVL and KCL under LMD!
KVL:
∑ν 0
j j
loop
KCL:
∑j ij 0
node
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