定冠词和零冠词.pptVIP

* 定冠词the的用法 1. 特指某(些)人或某(些)事物 The book on the desk is mine. She is the girl who won the prize. 2. 指上文已出现过或者说话者刚才谈及的人或事物 An old man lived in a small house near a forest. One day the old man left the house and went into the forest to gather wood. 3. 表示世界上独一无二的事物 The sun is bigger than the moon. 4. 用于单数可数名词或形容词前, 表示一类人或事物的整体 Take care of the wounded and the old. 5. 可以和某些集合名词连用,表示整个民族、阶级、阶层等 The English have a wonderful sense of humor. The Chinese people are the greatest in the world. 6. 船只、旅馆、 剧院、 建筑 以及某些著作、 乐曲、 报刊等的名词前常加定冠词 The Peoples Daily is read through out the whole nation. 7. 用于江、 河、 湖海