五年级小数乘除法练习题.docVIP

五年级上期第二次数学计算竞赛题? （考试时间：40分钟????满分100分）?? 五（??）班???????????姓名：__________????????成绩：_________? 一、?直接写出得数。??（8分）? 0.32×5=????????18×0.01=???????????3.2÷0.1=???????????0.27÷0.03=?2.3×20=????????0.01÷0.1=??????????6.5×10=????????????80×0.3=?1.8÷0.3=???????0×0.995=???????????0÷4.61=???????????1.25×8=?2.4×5=?????????10÷2.5=????????????0.37×0.4=??????????2.34×0.2=? 二、根据题目要求，列竖式计算。?（2×18=36分）?? 0.37×24＝?????????????56.5×0.24＝??????????????1.24×0.15＝???? 0.59×0.027＝??????????6.72÷6.4＝??????????????93.6÷0.052＝???? 0.39÷7.8＝????????????1.03×5.9＝???????????????0.86×1.2＝??? 4.7×1.36≈??????（得数保留一位小数）???? ??5.63÷6.1≈??????（得数保留两位小数）?? ??3.8÷4.5≈?????（得数精确到百分位）?? ?1.55÷3.8≈??????（省略百分位后面的尾数）????? ?7.6÷9=??????????????????14.2÷11=????????????????????9.4÷6=???? 3.81÷7≈?????????（得数精确到百分位）? ??5.87÷1.9≈??????（得数保留一位小数）????? 三、脱式计算。（能简算的要简算）?（每题两分，共30分）? 5.5×8.2＋1.8×5.5????????? ????0.25×0.89×4??????????? ????? 0.52÷2.6×10?????????????? ??4.8÷2.5÷4??????????????? ?8.8×1.25??? 2.35×4.64＋5.36×2.35?????????12.5×1.36×0.8????????? ?2.6×10.1???? 43.5÷15－1.45??????????????? ?25.2÷12+2.9?????????? ??4.4×0.25???? 32.6×1.01－0.1×3.26???????? ?1.25×0.45×0.8??????????? ?0.38×102???? 五、列式计算。?（8分）? 1.2与3.3的和的1.8倍是多少？????????7.2除以2.5乘0.4的积，得多少？?? 9个4.8相加的和比14.8多多少？????????2.3与0.57的差，乘0.6，积是多少？?? “小数除法”练习题?????????????????? 一、小数乘法?1、列竖式计算。? 27×0.43????????????????????? ??0.86×1.2????????????????? 1.2×1.4? 4.5×98?? (计算并验算)??????????????????(得数保留两位小数)????????(精确到十分位)????? 2、计算下面各题，能简便运算的要简便运 7.06×2.4－5.7???????????? ?2.33×0.5×4??????? ????0.65×105???? 3.76×0.25＋25.8?????????? 4.8×0.25?????????????? ?1.2×2.5＋0.8×2.5??? 二、小数除法? 1、用竖式计算下面各题。? （1）68.8÷4＝???? （2）85.44÷16＝?? ?（3）67.5÷15＝??? （4）289.9÷18＝????? （5）101.7÷9＝??? （6）243.2÷64＝???? （7）16.8÷28＝???? ? （8）15.6÷24＝??? （9）0.138÷15＝??? （10）1.35÷27＝??? （11）0.416÷32＝??? （12）3.64÷52=??? 2、下面各题，商保留一位小数。? （13）14.36÷2.7≈???（14）8.