linux目录架构及常用命令(国外英文资料).docVIP

linux目录架构及常用命令(国外英文资料) Root directory /bin? Commonly used command binary file directory /boot? Files that must be read when the system is started, including the core (kernel) ?? /boot/grub/menu.lst? GRUB settings? What? - /boot/vmlinuz? Kernel? /boot/initrd??? Core decompression required RAM Disk? /dev? System peripherals??? /etc? System related settings file What? - /etc/DIR_COLORS? Setting colors? ?? /etc/HOSTNAME? Set the node name of the user What? /etc/NETWORKING? Only YES indicates the presence of the network The /etc/host.conf file shows how the users system queries the node name /etc/hosts sets the users own IP and name corresponding table What? /etc/hosts.allow settings allow the use of inetd machines ? /etc/hosts.deny settings are not allowed to use inetds machines ?? /etc/hosts.equiv sets the remote machine without a password /etc/inetd.conf settings system network daemon inetd configuration /etc/gateways router? ?. /etc/protocols sets the protocol supported by the system ? /etc/named.boot sets the name server configuration file for this machine ?? /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0?? set IP What? - /etc/resolv.conf?? set DNS? /etc/X11? X Window configuration file, xorg.conf or XF86Config, these two X Server profiles ?? /etc/fstab? Records the boot mount file system What does the init process set the system to when the /etc/inittab sets the system up runlevel? /etc/issue records the information displayed before the user logs in ? /etc/group sets the users group name and related information ?? /etc/passwd account information? /etc/shadow password information? /etc/sudoers can configure files for the sudo command What? /etc/securetty sets which terminals can let root log in What is the default configuration for all /etc/login.defs users logged in? What? /etc/exports sets the NFS system for use /etc/init.d/? The default startup script for all services is here, for example, to start or close /etc/xinetd.d/? This is called the super daemon management se