《微观经济学》课后演习题4-0910(国外英文资料).docVIP

《微观经济学》课后练习题4-0910(国外英文资料) Microeconomics exercises after school The fourth chapter, production theory First, the multiple-choice question: 1. the average output of labor is () A. increases the production cost of the last unit output; B. the output per unit of labor; C. does not vary with input; D. costs per unit of product. 2., if a certain factor of production is added continuously, the marginal production curve (when the total output reaches the maximum). The A. intersects the vertical axis; the B. passes the origin; C. intersects with the average yield curve; the D. intersects the horizontal axis. 3. in fact, the average yield can be calculated as () The slope of the A. origin to the line at the point of the total production curve; the slope of the tangent of the B. total yield curve; The slope of the line from the C. origin to the point of the marginal production curve; the slope of the tangent of the D. marginal production curve. 4. when APL is positive but decreasing, MPL is (). A. decreasing; B. negative; C. zero; D. any of the above. 5. as follows, the firms rational decision should be in (). A.3L7; B.4.5L7; C.3L4.5; D.0L4.5 APL MPL APL 34.57 L MPL 6. one of the following statements is wrong. A. as long as the total output decreases, the marginal production must be negative; B. as long as marginal production is reduced, the total output must be reduced; C. with the increase of the input of some production factors, the marginal production and average output will increase to a certain extent, and the decline of marginal output must precede the average output; The D. marginal production curve must intersect at the highest point of the average production curve. 7., when MPL is negative, we are in (). A. to the I phase of the L; B. to the III phase of the K; C. to the II phase of L; D. none of these. 8. what is correct in the following statement is (). The diminishing rate of marginal technical substitution of A. production factors is caused by diminishing retu