名词解释习题(国外英文资料).docVIP

名词解释习题(国外英文资料) Noun interpretation Chapter 1 Introduction 1 Psychology: the science of studying the laws of human behavior and mental activity. 2 cognitive: refers to the acquisition of knowledge in the process of a variety of psychological activities, including perception, memory, speech, thinking, etc., that is commonly known as the cognitive process. 3 oral report method (think aloud): that is, after a certain training, let the subjects in solving a problem at the same time, loudly speak the activities of the brain, and later by psychologists for analysis. 4 observation: the method of observing and recording a persons behavior in a natural situation with a purposeful, planned system, and then analyzing the records so as to discover the laws of change and development of psychological activity. 5 test: refers to the use of a specific scale as a tool, the psychological characteristics of individuals indirectly understand, and make quantitative conclusions of the research methods. 6 experimental method: a method of observing an action or a mental phenomenon under controlled conditions. 7 natural experiment: also known as field experiment, refers to the actual situation in life, by the experimenter to create or change certain conditions, in order to cause some of the psychological activities of the subjects to study methods. 8 laboratory experiment: under the strict control of the experimental conditions, with the help of specialized experimental equipment, the psychological phenomena of the subjects were recorded and recorded. 9 survey law: refers to a question asked the respondents to answer their ideas or practices, in order to analyze and speculate groups of attitudes and psychological characteristics of the research methods. The second chapter, consciousness and attention 1, consciousness: (psychological consciousness has two meanings. One is to use it as a synonym for Psychology The second meaning refers to a high level of mental activity which is unique to huma