C语言实例110经典.doc

1.输入两个正整数，m和n，求其最大公约数和最小公倍数。#include<stdio.h>void main(){ int hcf(int,int); /*函数声明*/ int lcd(int,int,int); /*函数声明*/ int u,v,h,l; printf("Please ｉｎｐｕｔ two numbers:\n"); scanf("%d,%d",&u,&v); h=hcf(u,v); printf("H.C.F=%d\n",h); l=lcd(u,v,h); printf("L.C.D=%d\n",l);}int hcf(int u,int v){ int t,r; if(v>u) {t=u;u=v;v=t;} while((r=u%v)!=0) {u=v;v=r;} return(v);}int lcd(int u,int v,int h){ return(u*v/h);} 2.输入一行字符，分别统计出其中字母、空格、数字和其他字符的个数。#include<stdio.h>int letter,digit,space,others;void main(){ void count(char[]); char text[80]; printf("Please ｉｎｐｕｔ string:\n"); gets(text); printf("string:\n"); puts(text); letter=0; digit=0; space=0; others=0; count(text); printf("letter:%d,digit:%d,space:%d,others:%d\n",letter,digit,space,others);}void count(char str[]){ int i; for(i=0;str[i]!='\0';i++) if((str[i]>='a'&&str[i]<='z')||(str[i]>='A'&&str[i]<='Z')) letter++; else if(str[i]>='0'&&str[i]<='9') digit++; else if(str[i]==32) space++; else others++;} 3.输入一个正整数求出它是几位数；输出原数和位数。#include<stdio.h>int digit;void main(){ void count(char[]); char text[80]; printf("Please ｉｎｐｕｔ numbers:\n"); gets(text); printf("Numbers:\n"); puts(text); digit=0; count(text); printf("digit:%d\n",digit);}void count(char str[]){ int i; for(i=0;str[i]!='\0';i++) if(str[i]>='0'&&str[i]<='9') digit++;} 4.输入一个正整数，输出原数并逆序打印出各位数字。#include<stdio.h>void invertLongInt(long);void main(){ unsigned long iNumber; printf("Please ｉｎｐｕｔ a number:\n"); scanf("%ld",&iNumber); printf("The ｉｎｐｕｔ number is:%ld\n",iNumber); printf("The inverse number is:"); invertLongInt(iNumber);}void invertLongInt(long x){ if(x>=0&&x<=9) printf("%d\n",x); else { printf("%d",x%10); invertLongInt(x/10); }} 5.从键盘上输入若干学生的一门课成绩，统计并输出最高成绩和最低成绩及相应的序号，当输入负数时结束输入。 6.从键盘上输入若干学生的一门课成绩，计算出平均分，当输入负数时结束输入。将结果输出。 7.求1!+2!+3!+……+20!，将结果输出。#include<stdio.h>void main(){ float s=0,t=1; int n; for(n=1;n<=20;n++) { t=t*n; s=s+t; }