定语从句新(国外英文资料).docVIP

定语从句新(国外英文资料) Attributive Clause (Attributive, Clauses) I. three concepts 1. antecedent words: attributive clauses are modified by words, usually by nouns, pronouns or sentences acting as the head 2., relation word: the word that guides attributive clause, used to connect antecedent and attributive clause --- neck The first words in the attributive clause in the composition: the relative pronoun is the subject, the object in the attributive clause, predicative and attributive or adverbial, adverbs in the attributive clause Examples: Do, you, still, remember, the, days, that/which/... We, spent, in, Qingdao? Do, you, still, remember, the, days, when, we, spent, the,, summer, holidays, in, Qingdao? A. who: relative pronouns refer to people, the guest of honor; whom refers to people, bin; whose refers to people / things, set That refers to people / things, the guest list; which objects, as objects, the guest list; guest list Can also be divided into: used only to refer to people: who/whom; Used only of objects: which; Refer to people / objects: that/whose/as Note: the relative pronoun for the object can be omitted B. relational adverb: when, where, why When: the antecedent is a temporal noun, and the adverbial of time is used in the attributive clause (= prepositions of table time: in, at, on, during, etc. +which) I, still, remember, the, day, when, I, first,, came, to, Beijing. Where: the antecedent is the place noun (and the place will be blurred). The adverbial clause is used as the adverbial of place in the attributive clause (= prepositions of table locations: in, at, on, under, etc. +which) Can, you, tell, me, the, office, where, he, works? Why: the antecedent is the reason, and the adverbial of reason is used in the attributive clause 3.: a clause used to modify a noun, pronoun, or whole sentence --- the body The, boy (antecedent), who (bootstrap), is, singing, at, the, stage (attributive clause), is, only, nine, years, old. Two. Two classifications 1. restricti