常用英语前缀、词根、后缀(国外英文资料).docVIP

常用英语前缀、词根、后缀(国外英文资料) Common English prefix Prefix re- Re- is one of the most commonly used prefixes. It can be added to a noun or verb to form a new noun or verb. Re- represents the following three aspects of meaning: 1. means back or backward. For example: return (return, return), recall (recall, recall), retract (retract, retrieve) 2. means re, re, repeat. For example: review (review), Reunion (reunion, Reunion), restart (re start), reconstruction (reconstruction) 3. means contrary or against. For example: Rebel reverse (rebel rebellion) (resist (reverse, reverse) resistance, resistance) Prefix de- and dis- The prefix de- comes from Latin, which means away from, so one of the meanings of this prefix is leave and out. It has a certain regularity of the word, often left this deep concept, and often with prepositions, from and so on, such as: dethrone (Fei Chu), deport (expulsion), deduce (inference), derail (derailment) Delete his name from the list of members. removes his name from the list of members. The, train, will, depart, from, platform 2., this train will depart from platform 2. In addition, prefix de- also means remove, Cancel, negative, non and contrary. For example: decamp (cAMP), decode (decoding), deforest (deforestation), decolonize (decolonization), devaluation (devaluation) He has been degraded from public office., he has been removed from office. He, descended, from, his, taxi., he got off the taxi. The prefix dis- is similar to the prefix de- and comes from Latin, meaning apart. Dis- has the meaning of no and no, so it adds up to some verbs or nouns to form antonyms. For example: dishonest (dishonest), disappear (missing, disappearing), disorder (disorder, confusion) Dis- also means Cancel, remove, separate, leave and scatter. Words constructed from these meanings are often paired with from. Such as: He discounted 15%from the price of a car., he hit 15% off of the price of the car. Dontdistracthis mind from his work. dont distract him from his work