痤疮诊治指南(国外英文资料).docVIP

痤疮诊治指南(国外英文资料) Http:/// Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acne Disease profiles: Acne vulgaris (Acne), commonly known as acne, is a chronic inflammatory sebaceous gland disease. It is one of the most common diseases in the Department of dermatology. Cause of disease Acne is a multifactorial disease, and its pathogenesis is mainly related to the levels of sex hormones, sebaceous gland secretion, Propionibacterium acnes proliferation, hyperkeratosis of sebaceous glands, and inflammation of the catheter. Clinical manifestation The lesions occurred mainly in the face, can also occur in the upper chest and back and shoulders, occasionally also occurred in other parts of the periorbital skin never involved, at the start of the patients almost have blackheads and oily seborrhea, also often papules, pustules, nodules, abscesses, sinus or scar, a variety of shades ranging from the amount of damage. Often with one or two kinds of damage, long duration of the disease, no more symptoms, such as inflammation, can cause pain and tenderness, when symptoms are light weight, after puberty most patients can recover naturally or alleviate the symptoms, clinical manifestations of lesions according to the main can be divided into the following types: 1. point acne (Dot acne) is the main damage of acne blackhead, plug in the hair follicle sebaceous glands and cheese like semi solid, the outer end of black dew in the hair follicle mouth, such as pressurized extrusion, the head was visible black body is yellowish white translucent grease discharge. 2. papular acne lesions (Papule sex acne) with inflammatory papules, millet to a large pea hard small papules, pale red to dark red papules with a central blackhead or black top unchanged sebum bolt. Pustular acne (3. Pustular acne) with abscess symptoms, pustules for grain size and beans, as follicular pustules and papules on top form pustules after breaking the pus is sticky, the more shallow scar left after. 4. nodular acne (Nodu