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数列乞降与数列的综合应用(国外英文资料)
数列求和与数列的综合应用(国外英文资料)
The synthesis of the sum and sequence of the series
The teaching goal
The summation formula of the geometric sequence.
Master the common methods of summation of non-equal and equal Numbers.
Knowledge comb
The common way to sum up the sums
1. The formula method
The sum of the first n terms and formulas of the arithmetic sequence of the arithmetic sequence
(1) the first n terms and formulas of the arithmetic sequence:
Sn = =;
(2) the first n terms and formulas of the geometric series:
Sn =.
Add the reverse order
If a sequence {an} ends at the end of the first n items in the first of the distance of the two and equal to or equal to the same constant, so for the sequence of the first n items, and can be combined with reverse method, such as the first n arithmetic progression and is derived in this way.
Dislocated phase subtraction
If a sequence of each is by an arithmetic progression and the corresponding item of the product of a geometric sequence, the sequence of the first n items, and can use this method to evaluate, such as geometric sequence of the first n items, and is derived in this way.
The splitting of the items
To separate the sequence of the series into two, some of the items in the middle of the sum can cancel each other out, so that they can be found.
Group summation
A series of general term formula is composed of several geometric sequence or arithmetic progression can sum of sequence, the sum available grouping summation method, sum, respectively, and then add and subtract.
And the summation method
A sequence of n items, and before, can combine with two solution, call it and sum. Like the an = (1) the nf type (n), can use the two combined solution. For example, Sn = 1002-992 + + 1002-992... + 22-12 = (100 + 99) + (98 + 97) +... Plus 2 plus 1 is 5, 050.
The main points of inspiration.
1. The general series summation, should from the general term of without general term and general term first, and then through the general term deforma
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