最新半导体材料制备综述.pdf

Chem Soc Rev REVIEW ARTICLE View Article Online View Journal Hydrothermal synthetic strategies of inorganic Cite this: DOI: 10.1039/c3cs60012b semiconducting nanostructures Weidong Shi,ab Shuyan Songa and Hongjie Zhang*a B 2 1 Because of their unique chemical and physical properties, inorganic semiconducting nanostructures 0 0 6 have gradually played a pivotal role in a variety of research fields, including electronics, chemical S C . 3 reactivity, energy conversion, and optics. A major feature of these nanostructures is the quantum 2 C 4 / : 9 confinement effect, which strongly depends on their size, shape, crystal structure and polydispersity. 0 3 4 0 : 1. Among all developed synthetic methods, the hydrothermal method based on a water system has 8 0 0 1 3 : attracted more and more attention because of its outstanding advantages, such as high yield, simple 1 i o 0 d manipulation, easy control, uniform products, lower air pollution, low energy consumption and so on. 2 / | 5 g 0 r Precise control over the hydrothermal synthetic conditions is a key to the success of the preparation of / o 1 . 1 c s