【2017年整理】四材料表面技术.pptVIP

材料工艺基础;4.1 概述;4.1.2 表面工程技术分类;分类Ⅱ－根据组织结构、成分和性能;分类Ⅲ－根据工艺特点;4.2 气相沉积技术;4.2.1 物理气相沉积（PVD）;Coating of blades;Process chamber with EB guns, crucibles and parts to be coated in the vapor cloud ;The arc evaporation PVD coating process takes place in a vacuum chamber.;PVD Coating Applications ;;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;真空蒸镀、阴极溅射和离子镀三大类;(I) 真空蒸镀;真空蒸镀法特点;蒸镀种类;(Ⅱ) 阴极溅射沉积;阴极溅射沉积分类;应用普遍，1974年工业化应用 原理： 离子轰击靶面产生的二次电子被电场加速飞向阳极。附件磁场延长电子飞向阳极的行程，使电子增加碰撞电离几率，增加等离子体密度，提高溅射速率。 矩形平面靶和柱状靶 矩形平面靶：广泛应用;溅射沉积的特点;(Ⅲ) 离子镀;多弧离子镀;离子镀典型应用;作业： 1）简述阴极溅射沉积的原理和特点，举例其应用。 双号 ;4.2.2 化学气相沉积;几种PVD法与CVD法的特性比较;CVD反应基本类型;CVD反应类型;CVD沉积层性能;CVD设备;The CVD process can be used to deposit a coating on various substrates. ;CVD涂层实例;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;The CA4120 used in nodular cast iron cutting work.;CVD processing;;4.2.3 等离子体增强化学气相沉积;4.3 热喷涂技术;将金属或非金属固体材料加热至熔化或半熔软化状态，然后将它们高速喷射到工件表面上，形成牢固涂层的表面加工方法。;;(I) 热喷涂技术分类;(Ⅱ) 热喷涂技术特点;(Ⅲ) 热喷涂技术原理;(Ⅳ) 涂层与基体结合方式;4.3.2 热喷涂工艺;flame spray;flame spray;等离子喷涂;Plasma spray;Above two figures present a model of a medium speed diesel engine piston with a ceramic coating, and a photo of a coating process by plasma spray. ;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;;等离子喷焊层与其他涂层、焊层比较;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.;H.V.O.F. Thermal Spray Coatings;作业： 1、分析讨论磁控溅射、等离子喷涂所制备薄膜（镀层）与金属基体的结合方式 2、分析火焰喷涂和等离子喷涂涂层组织结构特点及与基体结合力强度的差异 单号;4.4 激光表面处理技术;10 kW CO2 Laser System with 3 axis cockpit; A new cladding process developed at the Fraunhofer Center for Surface and Laser Processing utilizes a 3 kW direct diode laser and a coaxial powder-feeding nozzle. ;4.4.1 激光表面处理特点;4.4.2 激光淬火;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 C