THE USE OF “AS”.docVIP

THE USE OF “AS” As用法比较复杂。 词类 prep. adv. conj. relative pron. 用法 介词短语 修饰adj. adv. 引导状从 引导定从 I. as --- prep. 1. 词义：作为，担任： e.g.: He works as a driver. 他以开汽车为业。 The kitten uses that box as a bed. 小猫把那盒子当作床。 像，似：e.g.: On this issue they thought as one. 在这个问题上，他们意见一致 ※表示“像，似”时与like区别：She spoke as a lawyer. She spoke like a lawyer. 2. 用法as + n./pron./doing. ( [ ], ( ), , P e.g.: as a friend, as you, as explaining 1). [ ] e.g.: The nation || rose [ as one man ] [against foreign aggression.] [ As ur teacher], I wish all of u would pass the examination. She always dresses as a witch. 她总是穿的像个女巫。 2). ( ) e.g. You are to be responsible for the work as a whole. 你要对整个工作负责。 ※ such… as… e.g.: I like suck books as “gone with the wind”, “the water know the answers”, or “happy prince”. ※ same… as… e.g.: Your pen is the same as mine. 你的钢笔和我的一样。 3). think of … as…, know… as…, regard … as…, describe … as…, consider… as…, use… as…, treat… as…(宾补，主补) e.g.: We regard him as a shining example for us to learn from. He has taken up photography as a hobby. 他把摄影作为一种业余爱好。 4). P e.g.: The world is as a stage. 世界像是一个舞台。 II. adv. 表示程度——如同，像 adj.同级比较 e.g.: His face is as black as coal. Her hair is as bright as moon light as-( prep. e.g.: The car drove as fast as it could. as-( conj. III. conj. [ S V ] 引导状语从句 1. 比较[从] 肯定: as adj/adv as SV 否定: not as/so adj./adv. as SV e.g.: u’r not half as clever as you think you are. 你们还没有你们想象的一半那样聪明。 e.g.: She went out with a man twice as old as her. 她与一个比她大一倍的男人交往。 e.g.: it cost three times as much as I had expected. 它比我想的贵了三倍 2. 让步[从] 倒装：P + as + S V系 / V + as + S V情 e.g.: Handsome as he is, he has no girl friend. e.g.: Try as I might, I couldn’t lift the stone. 3. 时间[从] e.g.: As time goes on, we all will be old. 随着时间的推移 4. 原因[从] e.g.: As Jane was the oldest, she looked after the others. As all the seats were full, he stood up. 因为所以的位子都有人了，他站了起来。 ※As you make your bed, so you