情态动词和动词原型连用.docVIP

情态动词和动词原型连用，多表示对目前或将来情况的看法或态度，但情态动词和完成时连用时，多用来表示对过去情况的看法或态度。1. should+have+过去分词 表示过去“本应该”。而实际上该动作并未做，暗示说话人对自己的责备，抱怨或遗憾的意思。 We should have cut away the jungle brush.我们本应该把丛林的灌木砍掉。How I regretted the days when I had played and should have studied.我多么懊悔我把本应该好好学习的日子都玩掉了。Shouldn’t+have+过去分词表示过去“本不应该”而实际上做了的动作。You shouldn’t have told anyone about it.你本来不应该告诉任何人。They shouldn’t have left so soon..他们本来不应该去得那么早。2. ought to + have + 过去分词表示过去“本应该。。。”而实际上未做。相当于“should + have + 过去分词” You ought to have helped him.你应该帮他一把。You ought to have returned these books to the school library last week.上周