教12状语从句,情态动词.docVIP

教案 状语从句 、情态动词 状语从句 用作状语的从句称为状语从句。它主要用于修饰句子中的谓语动词，从各个方面来修饰、说明谓语动词发生时的各种情况。状语从句的连接副词有很多，比如：when（当…时候）while（当…时候）, as（正当…时）, every time（每当）, before（在…以前）, since（自…以来）, until / till（直到…）, hardly … when（刚…就…），because （因为）, as（在..时候；像…一样…；因为…）, since（既然，自从…），if（如果）, though（虽然）, as, than…等等。例句： （1）When she woke up, she found everybody had gone. 她醒来时，她发现大家都走了。（时间状语从句） （2）Don’t try to get on the train until / till it stops.等火车停下来再上车。（时间状语从句） （3）Wherever I go, I will bring a umbrella with me. 我不管到哪，都会带上一把伞。（地点状语从句） （4）He was worried because he hadn’t had any letter form his child. 他很着急，因为他一直没 有收到他孩子的信。（原因状语从句） （5）I’ll ring him up at once so that he shouldn’t wait for me. 我马上给他挂电话以便他别等我 了。（结果状语从句） （6）If the weather is fine tomorrow, we shall go to the country. 如果明天天气晴，我们就到乡下去。（条件状语从句） （7）Although he is little, he is strong. 他人虽小，但他很壮。（让步状语从句） （8）I admire and respect you more than everybody else (did). 我比其他的人都更钦佩和尊敬 您。（比较状语从句） 1.条件状从 : if, unless note: (1) 真实条件句：主将从现结构 If it is fine, we will go to the Great Wall. （2）Unless = if not We will be late unless you go at once. = If you don’t go at once, we will be late. 2.时间状从：when, whenever…，as soon as… note: 有和真实条件句相同结构： He will visit you as soon as he comes back. I will go on with the work after I am ready tomorrow. 3.原因状从 note: because, because of He didn’t go to school because he was ill yesterday. =He didn’t go to school because of his illness. 4.让步状从 (1)although\though 与but 不连用 但有： although they are poor, yet they are warm-hearted. But = however, (2) whether… or不管…都… Whether you believer it or not, it is true. 5.比较状从 note: much even a lot far a little a bit 可修饰比较级 He is more better than his brother. (wrong) the more… the more, more and more The more you learn, the more you will get. The earlier you come, the better it is. It is getting colder and colder. The book is more and more interesting. 6. 结果状从 so … that, such… that They were so tired that they couldn’t walk further. He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch him.