重金属富集植物黑麦草对锌、镉复合污染的响应.pdfVIP

中西，tt (呈报第 22 卷第6 期 2006 年 6 月 E跚圆圆噩噩噩翻01圄 .365. 重金属富集植物黑麦草对铸、铺复合污染的晌应 徐卫红 12 ，王宏信 1 ，王正银 1 ，熊治庭Z e 西南大学资源环境学院，重庆400715;2 武汉大学资源环境学院，湖北 430059) 摘要:采用盆栽试验研究了锋、铺羊一反复合污染对重金属蓄集植物黑麦草生长、叶绿素、抗氧化酶 活性、铃及锅吸收的影响。结果表明，铸、铺及复合污染对黑麦草生物量存在不同程度的抑制作用。铸、 铺及~合污染均明显降低了黑麦草叶绿素含量，提高了叶片 POD、 SOD 的活性。黑麦草吸收的锋、铺主 要集中在植株地上部。以锋、锦复合污染的处理植株抗氧化酶POD、 SOD 活性最强，对铸、榻的吸收量 最大，其地上部锋、铺含量分别达到(3108.72、 73.97 mglkg) 。黑麦草存在作为土壤重金属铮、铺复合污 染植物修复材料的潜力。 关键词:重金属蓄集植物;黑麦草;锋、铺羊-Â复合污染;抗氧化酶;锋、铺吸收 中固分类号:X173 文献标识码:A Response of Hyperaccumulator Ry唔r剧(Lolium perenne L.)ωCa伽ium， Zinc and 也eirωmbined pollution 1 Xu Weihong 气 Wang Hongx:in 1, Wang Zhengyin , Xiong Zhiting 2 (Co1les曹 ofRe3ource3 and Envirorunental Science , Southwe3t Univer3ity, Chongqing 捕。715， 2 GoUeg哩 ofRe30urces and Environmental Sciences , Wuhan University, Hubei 430079) Abstract: Pot experiments (root rag me也od) were carried out to investigate the influence of Cadmium, Zinc and their combined pollution on plant growth , chlorophyll concentration, antioxidation enzyme activity, 2 2 Zn + and Cd + accumulation in ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.). The results showed 出at the inhibition of Cadmium , Zinc and their combined pollution to the plant growth was observed. Chlorophyll concentrations decreased , and activities of POD and SOD were increased by Cadmium, Zinc and their combined pollution. 2 After taken byηegr嗣s， Zn2+ and Cd +were distributed mainly in shoot. The maximums of activities of shoot 2 2