【2017年整理】长度和时间测量的应用杭州江干采荷附近中考物理暑假辅导班新王牌教育.ppt

1.3 长度和时间测量的应用 杭州江干采荷附近中考物理暑假辅导班新王牌教育 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 活动1：用毫米刻度尺测量一张纸的厚度 先测出许多张纸的厚度（比如100张），再用这个厚度除以张数，即可算出一张纸的厚度。 一、测量长度的特殊方法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 测纸厚、细丝直径，测一次脉动的时间 1、累计法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 用毫米刻度尺测量曲线的长度 用软细线跟被测曲线完全重合，做好起点和终点的记录，拉直细线，用刻度尺测量出起点和终点的距离，这个距离就是被测曲线的长度。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 测较短的曲线，例如地图册上的铁路线长 2、以直代曲法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 测较长的曲线，例如运动场的跑道、家和学校的距离 3、滚轮法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 适于测圆、圆柱体的直径和圆锥体的高 4、辅助工具法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 平移法 替代法 如何测量一枚硬币的直径? 如何测量一个易拉罐的周长? 5、其它方法 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 测量工具---量筒和量杯 二、测量不规则形状物体的体积 量筒 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 使用量筒要注意的问题: 用量筒测液体的体积．量筒里的水面是凹形的，读数时，视线要跟凹面相平． Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 固体的体积 固体放入前水的体积 固体和水的总体积 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 昆山开往南京(西)及北方方向列车 1.T756次列车从昆山到无锡运行的时长:___________ 2.N516次列车全程运行时长:__________ 3.K152次从无锡到开封运行时长:____________ 50min 4h39min 12h8min 三、时间的测量应用: Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd