兰州市对外贸易的现状与发展本科学位论文.doc

兰 州 商 学 院 本科生毕业论文（设计） 论文（设计）题目： 兰州市对外贸易的现状与发展 学 院、 系： 国际经济与贸易学院 专 业 (方 向)： 贸易经济 年 级、 班： 兰州市对外贸易的现状与发展 摘要 改革开放以来，西部地区经济得到了全面的发展，特别是近几年来，随着国家经济政策和对外开放政策的不断更新调整，西部地区的开放程度不断地扩大，对外经济贸易合作日益深化。边境贸易得到了迅速定的发展，已经成为国家对外贸易的一条重要的补充渠道。兰州作为西部地区的一个贸易重镇，进出口增长率逐年攀高。但总体来说，兰州的对外贸易仍存在着一些问题，例如发展潜力大但程度低；在全国各城市中，贸易总额只占很小的比重，对外贸易的GDP贡献率也较小，与经济发达的东部城市相比差距非常明显。 但是，这种大的环境的改善对于兰州市对外贸易的发展也产生了积极的效应，兰州市的对外贸易经济持续增长成为西部地区对外贸易发展的一大亮点。但是长期以来，由于受地域限制和经济发展滞后等因素制约，兰州市进出口不仅总量小，而且产品结构单一，以资源型产品为主，受国际市场的影响波动大。 [关键词] 兰州市；对外贸易；进出口总额；发展。 ABSTRACT Since the reform and opening up, the economy of western region has been fully developed, especially in recent years, with the adjustment of national policy and economic policy of opening to the outside world is constantly updated, the opening degree of the western region continues to expand, foreign trade and economic cooperation deepening. The rapid development of border trade has been set, has become an important channel of national foreign trade. Lanzhou as a trading center in the western region, import and export growth rate is rising year by year. But overall, Lanzhous foreign trade still exist some problems, such as the great potential for development in the country, but the degree is low, accounting for only a small proportion of the total trade in foreign trade, GDP contribution rate is smaller, and the economically developed eastern city compared to the gap is very obvious. 这种大的环境的改善对于兰州市对外贸易的发展也产生了积极的效应，兰州市的对外贸易持续增长成为西部对外贸易发展的一大亮点。但是长期以来，由于受地域限制和经济发展滞后等因素制约，兰州市进出口不仅总量小，而且产品结构单一，以资源型产品为主，受国际市场的影响波动大。 The improvement of the environment for the development of foreign trade of Lanzhou has had a positive effect, Lanzhous foreign trade growth has become a major highlight of the development of foreign trade. But for a long time, due to geographical restrictions and the lag of economic development and other factors, Lanzhou city not only the total amount of import and expor