克劳斯硫磺回收工艺的选择(国外英语资料).doc

克劳斯硫磺回收工艺的选择 The selection of the claus sulphur recovery process Release date: 2012-08-27 The introduction Claus is a more mature multi-unit processing technology that is the most widely used sulfur recovery process. But it is affected by the equilibrium of the reaction temperature and the limitation of the traditional krause process itself, which affects the recovery of the whole sulfur recovery unit. So, in order to improve Klaus device efficiency, improve sulfur recovery and tail gas emission standard, constantly with the development of new technology to improve the traditional craft of Klaus, to meet the different feeding conditions. In the process of optimizing the sulfur recovery unit, the problem of priority is feed acid gas, H2S content in the conventional claus process requirement of acid gas is greater than 50%, but often very low content of H2S in sour gas (5-50%), and sometimes also contains a large amount of CO2. It is not sufficient to meet the operating temperature requirements of the conventional krause furnace, and the fire stability is poor, so it is necessary to improve the conventional process. In addition, the acid gas may contain NH3 and hydrocarbon substances, which also cause a series of problems. Therefore, it is also necessary to improve the conventional claus process to deal with these contaminants. The purpose of this article is to discuss three different composition of feed gas, based on the different types of Klaus and improved claus process, to improve overall total sulfur yield of the plant. The two different ingredients are as follows: H2S 50% and H2S 50%. In this paper, we use the ProMax process simulation software as a simulation tool to investigate the reaction of these two kinds of acid gas in the recovery process of various claus sulfur. The process flow FIG. - 1 claus sulfur recovery device flowchart Process flow of rich acid gas (H2S 50%) According to the rich sour gas H2S 50 mole % and sulfur recovery device, we have to p