高三英语Unit7 A Christmas Carol语言点.docVIP

Unit7 A Christmas Carol 1. want 作名词用，与它有关的词组： In want of 需要… (=in need of) For want of 因缺乏… In support of 支持… In defense of 保卫… In honor of　　　　　纪念… In favor of　　　　　赞成… In exchange for　　　交换… In memory of　　　 纪念… In justice to　　　　 对…公平 In the place of 代替… In possession of 拥有… In touch with 接触，与...联系 In praise of　　　 赞扬… In search of 寻找… Want 作动词用时应注意的一点： 　作“需要”解时，主语为物，后往往跟动名词V－ing。 Exercises: 1.) At that time, they were short money, that is, they were need of money. A. with; at B. for; for C. by; with D. of; in 2.) Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were in great need B. in great need of C. needed great D. needed in 3.) People build a monument those who died for the country. A. in need of B. in praise of C. in memory of D. in search of 4.) ＿Your schoolbag wants , Tom. ＿Yes, it does. And it is also what I want to have for long. to be washed; it washed washing; washed being washed; to be washed washing; it washed 2. “happen to”用法： happen to do sth.(主语常为人)，意为“碰巧”“恰好” 我到你家时，你正好出去了。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （You happened to be out when I came to your home.） It (so) happens +that-clause“碰巧”“恰好” ①碰巧他是们英语老师。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ②如此碰巧的是他也往那边走。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (①It happens that he is a teacher of English. ②It happened that he was going that way, too. Sth. happen to sb./sth.“某人/某物出事了或发生了…情况” ①小心别让那个孩子出任何事。 Be careful not to let anything happen to that child.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ②当他正往家走时，他发生了意外事故。 When he was on the way home, something happened to him.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Exercises: 1.) He hasn’t come yet. What do you consider to him ? A. to happen B. happens has happened D. happening 2.) I think what happened him is serious. A. to B. on C. of D. at 3.) I happened when he phoned me. A. to take a bath B. to be taking a bath C. to have taken a bath D. taking a bath 3. do sb. good 归纳拓展： 　(= do good to sb.) do sb. wrong =do wrong to sb. do harm to