高层商住楼电气设计.doc

--大学本科学生毕业设计（论文） 某高层商住楼建筑电气工程设计1 学 生：- 学 号：20- 指导教师：- 专 业：电气工程与自动化 重庆大学电气工程学院 二OO九年六月 Graduation Design(Thesis) of Chongqing University Design one of A high commercial-residential Building Undergraduate: -- Supervisor: Prof. Major: Electrical Engineering and Automation College of Electrical Engineering Chongqing University June 2009  摘 要 本设计以国家相关规范为准则，以安全用电、节约能源为指导，着眼于提高广大人民的物质、文化生活，体现小康社会物质的富有和生活的幸福，应用现代电气技术，完成了该商住楼的配电、照明、防雷接地的设计。 在配电设计中，根据负荷等级，确定供电方式及系统方案；设计中以放射式接线，保证了供电的可靠性；运用需要系数法进行计算负荷，按照规定选择保护电器、电线电缆，达到安全用电和节约能源的目的。在照明系统设计中，本着节能的原则，选择荧光灯为光源，通过照度计算，确定最佳光源数，为人们创造了一舒适、明亮的生活、休闲环境；插座安装的设计避免了拖线板的滥用，满足增加用电设备的需求，提高了用电的安全性。接地防雷的设计中，通过扁钢与地基钢筋结构相接，防雷、接地公用接地体，既保障了接地安全，又节约了接地设备。 关键词 商住楼；电气设计；配电；照明；防雷接地  ABSTRACT This design take the national correlation standard as a criterion, uses electricity, the frugal energy take the security as the instruction, focuses in enhances the general populaces material, the cultural life, manifests the well-off social material rich and life happiness, the application modern electricity technology, has completed this commercial-residential buildings power distribution, the illumination, the earth anti-rada. In power distribution design, according to load rank, determination power supply way and system plan; In the design by the emanate wiring, has guaranteed the power supply reliability; Using needs the method of correlates to carry on the computation load, according to the stipulation choice protection electric appliance, the electric wire electric cable, achieved uses electricity safely and saves the energy goal. In the lighting system design, in line with the principle which conserves energy, chooses the fluorescent lamp is the photo source, through the degree of illumination computation, determined the best photo source number, has created one comfortably, the bright life, the leisure environment for the people; The plug installs the design avoided towing the forming block abusiveness, satisfied the increase current c