齿轮时变啮合刚度改进计算方法_李亚鹏.pdfVIP

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　机械传动 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　2010 年 22 ( ) 文章编号 :1004 - 2539 2010 05 - 0022 - 05 齿轮时变啮合刚度改进计算方法 李亚鹏 　孙 　伟 　魏 　静 　陈　涛 (大连理工大学 机械工程学院 , 　辽宁 大连 　116024) 摘要 　齿轮时变啮合刚度是齿轮系统动力方程的重要基础参数 ,针对 目前时变啮合刚度主要利用 有限元方式计算 ,效率偏低的问题 , 以及解析法石川公式仅考虑齿轮轮齿刚度 ,未考虑齿轮轮体刚度 ,容 易在齿轮动力学分析中引入高次谐波激励的不足 ,本文在详细介绍解析算法石川公式中重要参数算法 的基础上提出改进的石川公式 ,为齿轮动力方程提供一个整体意义上的时变啮合刚度计算方法 。同时 介绍了多齿啮合时齿轮综合时变啮合刚度的计算方法 。 关键词 　时变啮合刚度 　改进石川公式 　有效齿根圆　内啮合传动 Study on the Improved Algorithm of the Time - varying Meshing Stiffness of Gear Li Yapeng 　Sun Wei 　Wei Jing 　Chen Tao ( School of Mechanical Engineering , Dalian University of Technology , Dalian 116024 , China) Abstract 　The time - varying meshing stiffness of gear is the most important parameter in the dynamic equation of the gear systems , but now the most usually way of obtaining the parameter is the finite element methods and it ’s very low efficiency . The Ishikawa formula is the analytical method which was used to calculate the time - varying meshing stiffness , it ’s high efficiency but it only considers the deformation of the tooth of the gear , what ’s more , some parameter which was referred in the Ishikawa formula don ’t have a certain way to get now. Aiming at these prob lems , in this paper , the calculation method of the unclear parameters and an improved formula of the time - varying meshing stiffness are presented . Compared with the Ishikawa formula , the improved formula consider the deformation of the gear web plate and bring less high harmonic excitation . And this paper introduces the calculation principle of multi - tooth time - varying meshing stiffness. Key words 　Time - varying